Zung Self-Rating Depression Scale (SDS)

The SDS is a self-report tool used to assess the level of depression. It helps in identifying and quantifying the severity of depressive symptoms.

Overview

The SDS is used to assess the level of depression.

TARGET POPULATION

Adults

NUMBER OF ITEMS

20

TIME TO COMPLETE

10-15

minutes

FORMAT

Self-report

Scoring and Interpretation

Scoring Method: Each item is scored on a 1-4 scale, with higher scores indicating greater severity.

Interpretation: Higher total scores indicate greater severity of depressive symptoms.

Psychometric Properties

Reliability: High internal consistency (Cronbach’s alpha = 0.80)

Validity: Validated through numerous studies correlating SDS scores with clinical assessments of depression.

Clinical Usage

Administration Instructions: Self-administered.

Frequency: Used at initial assessment and periodically to monitor symptoms.

Use Cases: Used in clinical and research settings to assess and monitor depression.

Research and References
Zung, W. W. (1965). A Self-Rating Depression Scale. Archives of General Psychiatry, 12(1), 63-70.

Related Assessments

PHQ-9,

BDI

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Zung Self-Rating Depression Scale (SDS) FAQS

What is the SDS used for?

The SDS is used to assess the level of depression.

How is the SDS scored?

Each item is scored on a 1-4 scale, with higher scores indicating greater severity.

Who uses the SDS?

It is typically self-administered by adults.

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